The culinary history of Karakol is deeply intertwined with the diverse ethnic groups that have settled in the region over the centuries, including Uighurs, Dungans (Chinese Muslims), Russians, and Kyrgyz nomads. Influences from the Silk Road have also enriched the local cuisine, introducing spices, herbs, and cooking techniques from various cultures. Karakol's food scene reflects this melange, offering a mix of Central Asian, Russian, and East Asian flavors. The region is famous for its bazaars and gastronomic fairs where one can experience the broad spectrum of local cuisine, predominantly based around different meats, dairy products, vegetables, and grains, considering the non-cow meat prohibition.