The food history of Maheshkhali Island is deeply intertwined with the cultural traditions and the diverse communities that inhabit the region. Known for its fishing and salt cultivation, the island's cuisine has been heavily influenced by the abundant seafood available in the surrounding waters of the Bay of Bengal. Traditional cooking methods often involve the use of fresh spices and ingredients such as chilli, turmeric, and garlic, which are grown locally. The island is also known for its production of aman paddy, betel leaf, and coarse salt that feature prominently in local dishes.