Manger Square is a city square located in the heart of Bethlehem, Israel, which holds immense historical and religious significance. As the focal point of Bethlehem, the square is flanked by the Church of the Nativity on one side, a major Christian holy site believed to mark the birthplace of Jesus Christ. This ancient church, a UNESCO World World Heritage site, is a primary pilgrimage destination for Christians around the globe. Manger Square is vibrant, especially during important occasions like Christmas, when pilgrims and tourists gather to participate in celebratory activities and religious services. It is named after the manger where Jesus is said to have been laid after his birth. The square has been renovated several times over the centuries and is often bustling with activity, including markets, street vendors, and local festivities. It also features the Mosque of Omar and the Palestinian Peace Center, reflecting the diverse cultural and religious tapestry of the city. The square is not only a spiritual and religious landmark but also a social and cultural gathering place, mirroring the complex history and contemporary life of Bethlehem.