The historic city of Tabriz, located in the northwestern part of Iran, is a place rich in culture and literature. Among the many jewels of this city is Maqbaratoshoara, also known as the Tomb of the Poets or Sanctuary of Poets, which epitomizes the city's deeply-rooted literary tradition and respect for the arts. The Mausoleum has been a focal point of Persian literature and a pilgrimage site for poetry enthusiasts for many years.
Maqbaratoshoara is not only a cemetery but a cultural heritage site that dates back to the 1970s. Burial grounds for poets have existed in the area for centuries, but the idea for a dedicated sanctuary emerged in earnest in the 20th century. It honors the memory of over four hundred poets, mystics, scientists, and writers from different periods of Iran’s history.
The prestigious poets who rest here, such as Khaqani Shirvani, Shams Tabrizi, and Qatran Tabrizi, have made this plot of land sacred to Iranians and literature lovers. The mausoleum was constructed with the intent of recognizing and celebrating the outstanding contributions of these individuals to Persian literature.
The architecture of Maqbaratoshoara is evocative of traditional Persian aesthetics, characterized by intricate brickwork, beautiful calligraphy, and elegant arches. However, due to natural and human impacts, the site required restoration and revival efforts. Reconstruction at different stages sought to both preserve the integrity of the original structures and accommodate the growing number of visitors.
In recent years, tourism at Maqbaratoshoara has seen technological integrations that enrich the visitor experience. Augmented reality and audio guide apps have been developed allowing tourists to immerse themselves in the history and poetry of this sanctuary in a modern and interactive way.
Additionally, cultural events and poetry readings are often hosted at Maqbaratoshoara, reviving the works of the great poets buried there and keeping the tradition of Persian poetry alive. These events tend to attract a diverse crowd, ranging from academics to poetry enthusiasts, and mark an important facet of Tabriz’s vibrant cultural tourism scene.
Maqbaratoshoara plays an integral role in the tourism industry of Tabriz. It is not only a tourist destination but also a place of educational importance, providing insights into the rich history of Persian literature. Its inclusion in many travel itineraries underscores its significance to Iran's cultural heritage and its appeal to a global audience.
Tabriz, as a city, has been recognized by international entities, being named a UNESCO Creative City for its crafts and folk art, and having hosted events such as the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) Tourism Expo, further amplifying its stature in the world of tourism.
To plan a visit to Maqbaratoshoara, tourists are encouraged to respect the sanctity of the site and engage with the environment considerately. The local tour guides provide valuable insights into each poet's life and works, and the tranquil atmosphere of the mausoleum offers a space for reflection and admiration of Persian artistry.
As you walk through the quiet alleys of Maqbaratoshoara, amongst the tombstones etched with verses, the legacy of Iran's literary greats envelops you, making it a destination not to be missed for those who cherish the timeless beauty of words and history.