The Blue Mosque, also known as the Shrine of Hazrat Ali, is one of the most famous landmarks in Mazar-i-Sharif and a masterpiece of Islamic architecture. Dedicated to the cousin and son-in-law of the Prophet Muhammad, it is a place of pilgrimage and daily prayers. The mosque's stunning blue tiles dazzle in the sunlight, and it is surrounded by a bustling bazaar. The interior and exterior of the mosque are adorned with intricate designs and calligraphy, creating a serene atmosphere for visitors. Photography is permitted, and visitors are expected to dress modestly and remove their shoes before entering. Exploring the mosque and its surroundings can take a couple of hours, and the experience offers insight into Afghan culture and Islamic traditions.
Balkh is one of the oldest cities in the world, and it is located a short distance from Mazar-i-Sharif. Often referred to as the 'Mother of Cities', Balkh is a treasure trove of ancient history. Visitors can explore the remains of the ancient city walls, the Bala-Hesar fortress, and numerous other historical sites including the Green Mosque. The birthplace of the poet Rumi, Balkh offers a unique cultural experience, and visitors can spend a full day soaking in the rich heritage of the region. The area provides a scenic backdrop for photography and a deeper understanding of Afghanistan's past.
Celebrated every spring, Nawroz marks the Persian New Year and is a significant festival in Mazar-i-Sharif. People from all walks of life and from different parts of the country, as well as neighboring nations, come together to celebrate. The festival features colorful traditional clothing, dance performances, music, and plenty of authentic Afghan food. The highlight is the Jahenda Bala event, where a sacred flag is raised in the Blue Mosque compound, signifying the start of the new year. The festival usually lasts for two weeks and provides a lively, joyous atmosphere that represents the spirit and cultural diversity of the Afghan people.
The bazaars of Mazar-i-Sharif are vibrant with activity and are a must-visit for anyone looking to experience local life. The main bazaar is situated near the Blue Mosque, offering everything from fresh produce and spices to traditional Afghan clothing and hand-crafted souvenirs. Bargaining is an integral part of the shopping experience, and visitors can spend several hours weaving through the stalls and shops, interacting with friendly local vendors and trying delicious street food. The bazaar provides an excellent opportunity to purchase authentic Afghan rugs, which are renowned for their high quality and intricate designs. Shopping in the bazaar is not just about the goods on offer; it's an immersion into the city's way of life.
After exploring the hustle and bustle of the city, taking a leisurely stroll in one of Mazar-i-Sharif's public parks can be a refreshing experience. The parks are commonly filled with families and groups of friends, especially on Friday afternoons. They offer a serene environment where one can enjoy a picnic, sip on traditional Afghan tea, and observe daily life in the city. The parks remain well-maintained, featuring fountains, playgrounds for children, and plenty of green spaces ideal for relaxation. Visitors can spend a couple of hours unwinding and perhaps striking up conversations with local residents, who are generally friendly and eager to share their stories.
