Naples, located in southern Italy, is the regional capital of Campania and the third-largest municipality in Italy after Rome and Milan. This historic city is nestled between the stunning Bay of Naples and the looming Mount Vesuvius, the still-active volcano famously known for the devastation of nearby Pompeii. With a history dating back over 2,800 years, Naples has long been a cultural melting pot, giving it a rich heritage that includes a range of landmarks like the grandiose Naples Cathedral, the Royal Palace, and Castel Nuovo. The city's historic center is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, replete with narrow alleyways that lead to mysterious chapels, underground Greco-Roman ruins, and other hidden gems. Naples is also renowned for its culinary contributions, especially its pizza, which maintains a deeply rooted tradition and has a distinctive style and taste. The city is also a gateway to the Amalfi Coast and the islands of Capri and Ischia, making it a pivotal location for exploring the greater Campania region.