Delve into the history of Old Goris by exploring its famous cave dwellings that date back to medieval times. Visitors can marvel at the network of man-made caves carved into the soft rock formations known as 'pyramids'. Expert guides lead you through these ancient residences, telling tales of past inhabitants, their lifestyle, and their craftsmanship. The exploration includes a visit to the 17th-century St. Hripsime church, which stands as a testament to the area's rich religious history. Bring suitable footwear and prepare to be transported back in time as you climb through these historical marvels. The tour ends with a panoramic view of Goris, making it a perfect photo opportunity. A real adventure for history buffs and culture enthusiasts alike.
Join a guided walking tour through the cobblestone streets of Goris, one of the most beautiful towns in Armenia. Discover the charming 19th-century architecture, scenic landscapes, and the rich cultural heritage of the region. The tour includes stops at the Goris town museum, Sharambeyan Street with its traditional Armenian architecture, and the Axel Bakunts house museum, dedicated to the famous Armenian writer. History enthusiasts will appreciate the detailed narratives provided by local guides, and there will be numerous opportunities to take memorable photographs. The walking tour is a leisurely walk, making it suitable for all ages and fitness levels.
Experience the thrill of crossing the 160-meter long suspension bridge over the picturesque gorge in Khndzoresk, connecting the old village with the new. The bridge offers breathtaking views of the surrounding lush valleys and the ancient cave residences. Visitors often feel like they've stepped into a fantasy world, especially when the mist rolls over the verdant landscape. The site is also known for its historical significance, as the caves served as shelters and homes up until the 20th century. The trek to the bridge can be moderately challenging, so dress comfortably, and bring water. This adventure is perfect for those looking to experience a blend of natural beauty and history.
Embark on a breathtaking journey over the Vorotan Gorge on the Tatev Ropeway, holding the record as one of the world's longest non-stop double track cable cars. This 12-minute ride provides panoramic views of Armenia's rugged and enchanting landscape, ultimately reaching the historic Tatev Monastery complex, which dates back to the 9th century. The monastery is not only a religious site but also a cultural treasure, offering insight into the country's deep spiritual roots and the architectural prowess of medieval Armenia. Once there, visitors can explore the ancient complex, the surrounding alpine meadows, and the Great Hermitage of Tatev used by monks long ago.
Immerse yourself in Armenian culture with a hands-on cooking class in Goris. Local chefs share their passion for Armenian cuisine as they teach you how to prepare traditional dishes such as 'dolma' (stuffed grape leaves), 'lavash' (Armenian flatbread), and 'khorovats' (Armenian BBQ). The experience is more than just learning to cook; it's a window into the Armenian way of life, family traditions, and the importance of food in social settings. The class is conducted in a cozy home or guesthouse kitchen, making for an intimate and authentic culinary adventure. At the end of the class, you'll get to savor the fruits of your labor with a communal meal.
Goris, with its unique rock formations and towering cliffs, is an excellent destination for rock climbing enthusiasts. Beginners and experienced climbers alike can find a wide range of challenges to suit their skill level. Local adventure companies offer guided climbs, providing all the necessary equipment and safety gear. Instructors are well-trained to ensure a safe and enjoyable experience while scaling the natural volcanic tufa rocks. Climbing in Goris is a great way to combine physical activity with the natural beauty of the region, and provides an up-close perspective of the geological forces that shaped this historic area.
Although a bit of a journey from Goris, a visit to the Areni Winery is a must-do activity for wine aficionados. Areni region is famous for its wine-making traditions and indigenous grape varieties. At the winery, visitors can take a tour and learn about the ancient history of Armenian wine-making, including a visit to the cave where the oldest leather shoe and winery in the world were discovered. The tour culminates in a tasting session where you can sample a variety of red and white wines, accompanied by local cheeses and fruits. This sensory journey provides insight into the rich palette of Armenian wines and the land's generous terroir.
Often referred to as the Armenian Stonehenge, Zorats Karer or Karahunj is an ancient and mystical site near Goris. The prehistoric archaeological site is composed of hundreds of vertically standing stones with mysterious holes, leading to theories about its use as an ancient astronomical observatory. Visitors can meander through the site, touching the megalithic structures that have withstood the test of time. Folk tales and a strong sense of history fill the air, as guides explain the scientific and supernatural stories surrounding these stones. A trip to Zorats Karer is an exploration of a civilization's remote past and humanity's quest to understand the universe.
The Goris Crochet Market offers travelers a chance to experience the artisanal skills of local crafters. Nestled in the heart of Goris, this market showcases handcrafted crochet items such as traditional Armenian dolls, vibrant tablecloths, and intricate accessories. Beyond purchasing souvenirs, visitors can observe craftswomen at work, potentially even trying their hands at the craft under the guidance of these skilled artists. It's a perfect opportunity to bring home a piece of Armenian culture and support the local economy. Engaging with the artisans provides a deeper understanding of the regional craftsmanship and the dedication behind it.
An evening of traditional Armenian folk music and dance in Goris is an unforgettable cultural treat. The local community centers and performing ensembles often host performances where visitors can witness the vibrant costumes, soulful music, and spirited dances of this ancient culture. These performances often feature instruments like the 'duduk' and 'zurna', which produce haunting melodies that have been a part of Armenian culture for centuries. Participating or simply observing the traditional group dances allows visitors to feel a sense of connection with the local people and their customs. It's a wonderful way to wrap up a day in Goris, filled with entertainment and immersive cultural exchange.