Parasnath Hill is a prominent mountain located in the Giridih district of Jharkhand, India. It is considered one of the most important pilgrimage sites for Jains, as it is believed to be the place where 20 of the 24 Tirthankaras (saints) achieved enlightenment.
Parasnath Hill is considered sacred in Jainism as it is believed to be the site where many of their Tirthankaras attained Moksha or salvation. The hill is named after the 23rd Tirthankara, Lord Parasnath, who is said to have achieved enlightenment on this hill.
Parasnath Hill stands at an elevation of approximately 1,350 meters (4,430 feet) above sea level, making it one of the highest mountains in the state of Jharkhand.
The main temple on Parasnath Hill is the Shikharji Temple, which is a highly revered Jain temple complex. It is considered the most important pilgrimage site for the followers of Jainism.
Tourists can reach Parasnath Hill by rail, road, or air. The closest railway station is Parasnath Station, which is well connected to major cities in India. By road, it is accessible from Giridih and other nearby cities. The nearest airport is Birsa Munda Airport in Ranchi.
The best time to visit Parasnath Hill is from October to March when the weather is relatively cool and pleasant for climbing and exploring. The monsoon season is usually avoided due to slippery paths and the pilgrimage during the rainy season is considered challenging.
Yes, there are dharamshalas and guest houses near Parasnath Hill that provide basic accommodation facilities for pilgrims and tourists. These are generally managed by Jain organizations. Additionally, there are hotels in nearby towns like Giridih for those seeking more comfort.
The most auspicious time for the Jain community to make a pilgrimage to Parasnath Hill is during the months of Falgun and Chaitra, according to the Hindu calendar (approximately February to April), when a special festival is held. However, pilgrims visit throughout the year.
Tourists visiting Parasnath Hill should respect the religious customs of Jainism. It is recommended to dress modestly and adhere to guidelines such as not harming any living creatures which includes strict vegetarianism while on the pilgrimage route.
Yes, trekking is a major activity at Parasnath Hill. Many pilgrims and tourists hike to the top where the Jain temples are located. The trek is considered moderate and offers scenic views. It is advisable to start early in the morning to return by evening.
Explore 5 Other Religious Places to Visit in Giridih
