The bustling border town of Phuentsholing has long been a melting pot of cultures given its strategic position next to the Indian state of West Bengal. This cultural fusion is strongly reflected in its culinary scene. The food history of Phuentsholing is heavily influenced by Bhutanese, Nepalese, and Indian cuisines, creating a unique blend found nowhere else in the world. With the town being a key trade gateway, ingredients from all over the region converge in the market, offering a rich variety of flavors.
Traditional Bhutanese food usually includes spicy chilies and cheese known as "ema datshi," made with local dairy, and red rice as staples. The influence of neighboring India and Nepal introduces a variety of flavors, including dumplings called "momos," and diverse vegetarian options. The market boasts fresh, local ingredients that have been part of the town's food culture for centuries. Over time, Phuentsholing's culinary offerings have evolved to cater to eclectic tastes while retaining their Bhutanese roots.