Tainan is known as the oldest city in Taiwan and the former capital during imperial times. It is famous for its rich historical heritage, including well-preserved ancient temples, fortresses, and other colonial buildings. Tainan is also popular for its diverse street food culture and traditional local cuisine.
The best time to visit Tainan is during the dry season from October to April when the weather is cooler and more comfortable for exploring. The Lantern Festival and the Chinese New Year celebrations are particularly vibrant festivities to experience if you're visiting around late January to February.
Certainly. The Anping Fort (Fort Zeelandia), Chihkan Tower (Fort Provintia), the Confucius Temple, the Anping Tree House, and the Eternal Golden Castle are significant historical sites that offer insights into Tainan's past. Each of these landmarks has its unique story and architectural style.
Tainan is a haven for food lovers. Don't miss out on trying local specialties such as Danzai Noodles (???), Coffin Bread (???), Milkfish congee and soup, and the savory Rice Cake (??). Street markets and old shops are the best places to find these traditional Tainan dishes.
Yes, Tainan hosts various cultural festivals throughout the year. Notable ones include the Yanshui Fireworks Festival (also known as the Beehive Fireworks Festival), the Tainan Ancient Capital Festival, and the Taiwan Lantern Festival. These events showcase Tainan's cultural heritage and offer spectacular experiences for visitors.
Public transportation in Tainan includes buses and a convenient bike-sharing system called T-Bike. While there are no MRT systems, taxis and rental scooters are also widely available. For tourists, the Tainan City Tour Bus offers a hop-on-hop-off service connecting major attractions.
Although Tainan is more famous for its historical sites, you can visit the Guanziling Hot Spring area for a relaxing dip, the Black-faced Spoonbill Reserve for birdwatching, or the Taijiang National Park to experience the region's wetlands and ecosystems.
While Mandarin Chinese is the primary language spoken in Tainan, you may find that younger people and staff at major hotels and tourist attractions speak some English. It is a good idea to have a translation app or a phrasebook on hand for easier communication during your visit.
Respecting local customs and culture includes being polite, observing proper etiquette in temples, dressing modestly in religious or historic sites, and showing appreciation for the local food and traditions. It is also important to be mindful and not litter, as cleanliness is highly valued.
Tainan offers a variety of souvenirs including local snacks like pineapple cakes and sun cakes, traditionally-made handicrafts, Tainan pottery, and tea. Shops in the Anping district and at cultural sites often have a good selection of items that reflect Tainan's history and traditions.