The National Gallery is an art museum located in Trafalgar Square in the City of Westminster, Central London, United Kingdom. Founded in 1824, it houses a rich collection of over 2,300 paintings dating from the mid-13th century to the 1900s. Its collection includes works by major Western European painters such as Van Gogh, da Vinci, Titian, Renoir, and Turner. The gallery is an exemplary institution that manages to balance its dual roles of being a leading art gallery for scholars and an accessible public institution. Besides the permanent collection, the National Gallery also hosts special exhibitions, lectures, and educational programs. It stands as an iconic venue for cultural enrichment and is a significant landmark for both art enthusiasts and tourists. The gallery's neo-classical building, designed by William Wilkins, adds to the grandeur of the site. It remains one of the most visited art museums in the world and is a testament to the significance of art in British culture.