Climate Considerations: Mecca experiences a desert climate, which means that the region is generally hot and dry throughout the year. The hottest months are typically from May to September, with temperatures often soaring above 40°C (104°F). For those looking to visit the Zamzam Well with more temperate weather, the period between November and February is advisable. During these months, the temperatures are cooler, ranging between 18°C (64°F) and 30°C (86°F), making it more conducive for pilgrimage and visiting the well located within the Masjid al-Haram mosque.
Hajj and Umrah Seasons: An important aspect to consider when planning your visit is the Islamic calendar and the pilgrimage seasons. Hajj, the major annual pilgrimage, takes place during the Islamic month of Dhu al-Hijjah. The well experiences peak visitor numbers during this time due to its religious significance, as millions of pilgrims gather in Mecca. If you wish to avoid the crowd and enjoy a more tranquil experience, you might want to plan your visit during the Umrah season, which is less intense and occurs throughout the year except for the Hajj days. However, it's essential to note that non-Muslims are not permitted to enter Mecca at any time, so the Zamzam Well is only accessible to Muslim visitors.
Month | Min Temp | Max Temp |
---|---|---|
January | 18 °c | 30 °c |
February | 20 °c | 31 °c |
March | 22 °c | 34 °c |
April | 25 °c | 38 °c |
May | 29 °c | 42 °c |
June | 30 °c | 43 °c |
July | 31 °c | 43 °c |
August | 31 °c | 43 °c |
September | 29 °c | 42 °c |
October | 26 °c | 39 °c |
November | 23 °c | 34 °c |
December | 20 °c | 31 °c |