Food History of Al Ahsa, Saudi Arabia
Al Ahsa, located in the Eastern Province of Saudi Arabia, is not only rich in natural beauty and historical sites but also holds a remarkable culinary heritage. The region's cuisine has been shaped by various influences due to trade routes and the diversity of cultures that have interacted with the Arabian Peninsula throughout history. Al Ahsa is particularly known for its date production, as it is one of the largest oases in the world, thus dates feature prominently in its culinary traditions.
The food in Al Ahsa combines the spices, flavors, and ingredients common in Middle Eastern cuisine with local agricultural produce. The traditional dishes often include rice, wheat, dates, and a variety of meats, excluding pork in line with Islamic dietary laws. Being an oasis, there is also a focus on fresh vegetables and fruits that are grown in the area.
Farming and fishing are important to the region, and thus fresh produce and seafood also find their way into local dishes. As in much of Arabian cuisine, aromatic spices such as saffron, cinnamon, and cardamom are staples in the flavor profiles of Al Ahsa's dishes.
Must-Try Top 10 Food Dishes in Al Ahsa
- Kabsa - A fragrant rice dish typically served with lamb, chicken, or fish. It is seasoned with a blend of spices including cinnamon, black lime, cardamom, and bay leaves. (Non-Veg)
- Harissah - A traditional porridge made from wheat, butter, and meat; it’s often served during special occasions and religious events. (Non-Veg)
- Jareesh - A cracked wheat dish cooked slowly with meat and a mixture of spices, producing a hearty and comforting meal. (Non-Veg)
- Haneeth - A tender, slow-roasted lamb dish, which is a speciality in Al Ahsa and features prominently during festivities. (Non-Veg)
- Quzi - Another rice dish that comes served with roasted lamb and a variety of nuts, providing a rich taste and texture. (Non-Veg)
- Sellou - A delicious dessert made from flour, honey, saffron, and dates, often garnished with nuts. (Veg)
- Samak Mashwi - Grilled fish, which is widely available due to the proximity to the Arabian Gulf, seasoned with local spices. (Non-Veg)
- Mutabbaq - A savory stuffed pancake filled with vegetables and at times, eggs or cheese, making it an adaptable dish for vegetarians. (Veg/non-veg options)
- Markook - A type of thin bread that is usually baked on a dome-shaped oven and often eaten with honey or cheese. (Veg)
- Falafel - Deep-fried balls made from ground chickpeas or fava beans, commonly served in pita bread or with salads. (Veg)
Top Famous Restaurants in Al Ahsa
- All Day Café
- Location: Dhahran St., Al Mubarraz, Al Ahsa
- Famous for: Their eclectic menu including international dishes with a Middle Eastern twist.
- Food Type: Veg & Non-Veg
- Noon & Kabab
- Location: Al Rashid Town Square, Al Ahsa
- Famous for: Kabab and Iranian cuisine. They have vegetarian options available.
- Food Type: Veg & Non-Veg
- Al Qaisar Restaurant
- Location: King Khaled St, Al Ahsa
- Famous for: Authentic Arabian dishes such as lamb mandi and seafood entrees.
- Food Type: Non-Veg
- Al Sanbok Seafood Restaurant
- Location: Prince Talal St, Hofuf, Al Ahsa
- Famous for: Fresh seafood dishes including the grilled hammour and shrimp Kabsa.
- Food Type: Non-Veg
- Palms Terrace Café
- Location: Al Hofuf, Al Ahsa
- Famous for: They offer a delightful selection of global and Middle Eastern cuisines with both vegetarian and non-vegetarian options.
- Food Type: Veg & Non-Veg