The Bangladesh National Museum, located in the bustling city of Dhaka, is the country's premier museum and a repository of its rich cultural and historical heritage. Founded in 1913 and subsequently given national status in 1983, the museum boasts a diverse range of artifacts spread across several departments, including history, classical art, natural history, and world civilization. The museum's extensive collection includes ancient coins, terracotta sculptures, paintings, old manuscripts, and textiles, reflecting Bangladesh's intricate history from prehistoric times through the Mughal and British colonial eras to the modern day. It also houses galleries dedicated to the national struggle for independence and the Liberation War, displaying items that narrate the story of Bangladesh's fight for freedom. The museum is also famed for its preservation of regional flora and fauna specimens, giving visitors a glimpse into the environmental diversity of Bangladesh.