Dhaka is the capital city of Bangladesh, located along the banks of the Buriganga River. This bustling metropolis is known for its vibrant culture, historical monuments, and as a center of trade and commerce. With a rich history dating back to the 17th century, Dhaka was a key city in the Bengal region under the Mughal Empire. Today, it is the economic, political, and cultural heart of Bangladesh. Dhaka is famous for its cuisine, numerous mosques, and rickshaws that color its chaotic streets. Key landmarks include the 11th-century Dhakeshwari Temple, Lalbagh Fort, and the National Parliament House, designed by the renowned architect Louis Kahn. The city's fabric is a tapestry of crowded markets, such as the traditional Shankharia Bazar, and modern shopping malls. Dhaka faces challenges such as overpopulation, traffic congestion, and pollution, but its dynamic growth and development are a testament to its resilience and importance in Southeast Asia. Despite these challenges, the warmth and hospitality of its residents make Dhaka a fascinating destination for travelers.