The Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni Wildlife Sanctuary, a lesser-known gem situated in the Tinsukia district of Assam, has gradually emerged as a significant spot for ecotourism in India. Its establishment dates back to 1995 when the Government of Assam, realizing the ecological importance of the region, declared three distinct forest patches as a combined sanctuary to protect its rich biodiversity.
Since then, it has been a safe haven for numerous species of flora and fauna, including several endangered species, and has started to attract the attention of nature enthusiasts and wildlife lovers. Over the years, the sanctuary has seen a steady rise in the number of visitors who come to experience its serene environment and witness its wildlife.
Encompassing an area of approximately 7.22 sq km, this compact wildlife sanctuary is known for its tropical moist deciduous forests and a diverse range of species. One of the prime attractions of Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni is its significant population of hoolock gibbons, the only species of apes found in India. Additionally, it is home to an array of mammals, birds, and reptiles, making it a fabulous spot for wildlife photography and bird watching.
The sanctuary has benefited from local initiatives aimed at promoting sustainable tourism while ensuring the preservation of its delicate ecosystem. These initiatives include engaging the local community in tourism activities and fostering awareness about the importance of wildlife conservation. Eco-tourism has become instrumental in generating income for the local populace while allowing visitors to have an immersive natural experience with minimal environmental impact.
The best time to visit the Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni Wildlife Sanctuary is from November to April, when the weather is pleasant, and the likelihood of spotting wildlife is higher. The sanctuary is accessible from the town of Tinsukia, which is well-connected by road, rail, and air. The nearest airport is in Dibrugarh, at a distance of about 40 km from Tinsukia. From there, visitors can take a taxi or local transport services to reach the sanctuary.
Looking ahead, the sanctuary is envisaged to continue its growth as an eco-tourism spot, with increasing efforts towards conservation education and sustainable tourism practices. Visitors can expect a richer experience with improved facilities and heightened conservation efforts, making Bherjan-Borajan-Padumoni an increasingly important destination for wildlife tourism in Assam.