The Capitoline Hill, known in Italian as Campidoglio, is the smallest and most significant of the seven hills of Rome. Rich in history and art, it has played a central role since ancient times, once serving as the political and religious heart of the Roman Empire. Today, the hill is the location of Rome's city hall and the Capitoline Museums, which are a group of art and archaeological museums. The design of the hill's present layout was markedly influenced by Michelangelo Buonarroti in the 16th century. The museums consist of the Palazzo dei Conservatori and the Palazzo Nuovo, with the famous Piazza del Campidoglio situated in between. The museums house a vast collection of Roman, Greek, and Egyptian sculptures, as well as paintings, jewels, and other artifacts that trace the history of the city from the ancient era up to the Renaissance. Among the masterpieces are the iconic equestrian statue of Marcus Aurelius, the she-wolf statue of Rome's legendary founders Romulus and Remus, and works by great artists like Caravaggio, Titian, and Tintoretto.