The Circus Maximus is an ancient Roman chariot racing stadium and mass entertainment venue located in Rome, Italy. Rich in history and grandeur, it was the first and largest stadium in ancient Rome and its later empire, measuring approximately 621 meters in length and 118 meters in width. This impressive arena could accommodate over 150,000 spectators. Originally developed in the 6th century BCE, it reached its pinnacle under Julius Caesar in the 1st century BCE. The Circus was used for public games and events such as ludi (public games connected to religious festivals) and chariot races, which were some of the most popular Roman spectacles. Not only a sporting arena, the Circus Maximus also served as a venue for processions, religious ceremonies, and performances. Today, its structure is largely gone, with the site's outline and a few ruins visible, offering a glimpse of its past monumental scale. It now functions as a public park, and is a poignant reminder of the grandeur of Ancient Rome, attracting tourists and history enthusiasts alike.