Nestled in the Western Ghats in Maharashtra, India, Echo Point is one of the prime attractions in the quaint hill station of Matheran. Renowned for its captivating natural beauty and serene ambiance, Echo Point offers tourists a unique experience amidst lush greenery and cool mountain air. The history of tourism at Echo Point and Matheran dates back to the British era.
Matheran, which translates to "forest on the forehead," was discovered by Hugh Poyntz Malet, the then district collector of Thane, in 1850. The British developed this area as a summer retreat, enchanted by its unpolluted air and cool climate. In 1907, the construction of the Matheran Hill Railway, also known as the Matheran Light Railway, marked a significant turn in boosting tourism by providing a scenic route to the hill station.
The accessibility and the introduction of the Toy Train enhanced the allure of Matheran as a popular tourist destination. With the establishment of various viewpoints, including Echo Point, tourism started blooming. Visitors would come to Echo Point not only to behold the stunning panoramic views but also to experience the joy of hearing their voices echo through the valleys.
In 2003, Matheran was declared an eco-sensitive region by the Ministry of Environment and Forest, Government of India, which helped in the preservation of its biodiversity. Motor vehicles are banned within Matheran, making it a tranquil and pollution-free zone. This has sustained Echo Point's charm as an undisturbed natural site, thereby continually attracting trekkers, nature enthusiasts, and photographers.
Echo Point continues to be a sought-after destination for its enthralling echo phenomenon and the mesmerizing views of the surrounding Sahyadri range. The latest tourism trend in Matheran focuses on eco-friendly practices and nature conservation. Activities like horse riding, hiking, and exploring walking trails are prevalent. The installation of steel and wooden benches at Echo Point for tourists to relax and soak in the beauty of the place shows a blend of convenience with conservation.
The history of tourism at Echo Point, Matheran reveals a steady growth shaped by its natural allure and the strategic development by the British. Today, with increasing awareness and emphasis on sustainability, Echo Point stands as a testament to responsible tourism, offering visitors an enchanting escape with minimal ecological footprint.
