Gyeongju, historically known as Seorabeol, is a city located in the southeastern part of South Korea. Once the capital of the ancient Silla Kingdom, which reigned from 57 BC to 935 AD, Gyeongju is often referred to as 'the museum without walls' due to its extensive historical landmarks and rich cultural heritage. Its landscape is dotted with UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including Bulguksa Temple, Seokguram Grotto, and the Royal Tombs found in the Tumuli Park. The historical significance of Gyeongju is evident in the remains of palaces, fortresses, and the famous Cheomseongdae Observatory, which exemplifies the advanced scientific acumen of the Silla dynasty. Gyeongju is also well known for its beautiful natural scenery, from the serene Bomun Lake to the picturesque Namsan Mountain adorned with ancient relics and Buddha statues. Visitors can explore artifacts and treasures from the Silla era at the Gyeongju National Museum. The blend of cultural relics and natural beauty makes Gyeongju a unique embodiment of South Korea's historical narrative and attracts history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
