Seoul, the capital city of South Korea, is a sprawling metropolis where ultramodern skyscrapers, high-tech subways, and pop culture meet Buddhist temples, palaces, street markets, and traditional Korean houses known as hanoks. The city's heart is home to towering office buildings, the iconic N Seoul Tower, luxurious shopping districts such as Gangnam, and bustling Myeongdong for major retail therapy. Historical landmarks include the grand Gyeongbokgung and Changdeokgung Palaces, and the Jongmyo Shrine which are prime examples of ancient Korea’s grandeur. The Insadong district is known for its antique shops and art galleries, while the tranquil Jogyesa Temple offers a peaceful retreat. Seoul also has a vibrant food scene, offering everything from street food snacks such as tteokbokki and kimchi pancakes to upscale Korean barbecues and fine dining. The Han River runs through the city, providing serene open spaces along its banks, and the surrounding mountainous terrain invites hiking enthusiasts.
