Ho Chi Minh City, or Saigon as it is commonly known, is the vibrant commercial and cultural hub of Vietnam, located in the southern part of the country. It is famous for its pivotal role in the Vietnam War and showcases a fascinating mix of historical French colonial architecture and modern skyscrapers. The city's streets are bustling with motorbikes and street vendors selling traditional Vietnamese dishes. Notable attractions include the Cu Chi Tunnels that offer a glimpse of the underground life of Vietnamese soldiers during the war, the War Remnants Museum which displays wartime artifacts, and the Reunification Palace, symbolizing the end of the Vietnam War. The Notre Dame Cathedral and the 19th-century Central Post Office are exemplary of the French colonial legacy. The city's Chinatown, Cholon, is filled with vibrant markets and temples. Despite its rapid modernization, Saigon has managed to preserve its unique character with lively markets, such as Ben Thanh Market, and numerous pagodas and temples providing serene escapes from the city buzz.