The cuisine of Jaffna is deeply rooted in the Tamil culture and is influenced by the historical trade connections with South India. Jaffna's food has a distinctive taste that stems from the unique blend of spices and use of locally sourced ingredients. The cuisine was also influenced by the Dutch and Portuguese periods, which introduced new cooking methods and ingredients, giving rise to a fusion of flavors that are unique to the region. The Jaffna peninsula is abundant with seafood and tropical produce, making these key ingredients in their culinary practices. Coconut milk and tamarind also play a pivotal role in their dishes, adding a rich dimension to the flavors.