Colombo is the largest city and the commercial, industrial, and cultural capital of Sri Lanka. Located on the west coast of the island, it serves as a vital port in the Indian Ocean trade routes. The city blends modernity with a colonial background where British, Dutch, and Portuguese influences are still visible in the architecture, especially in the historical Fort area and the bustling Pettah market district. Colombo's skyline is a mix of high-rises, colonial buildings, and temples. It boasts a tropical monsoon climate, sprawling urban parks like Galle Face Green, and religious sites such as Gangaramaya Temple that blend Buddhist, Hindu, Islam, and Christian traditions. Independence Square is another notable landmark symbolizing Sri Lanka's freedom. The city's diversity is also reflected in its cuisine, offering a variety of spicy foods and seafood. Colombo is the gateway to the rest of Sri Lanka and is an essential stop for experiencing the local culture, the warmth of its people, and its fast-paced urban life.
