Situated in the Baba Budan Giri Hills of the Western Ghats, Kemmangundi is a picturesque hill station located in the Chikkamagaluru district of Karnataka, India. Once the summer retreat of Krishnaraja Wadiyar IV, the Maharaja of Mysore, the area is renowned for its sprawling gardens, lush vegetation, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
The history of tourism in Kemmangundi dates back to the early 20th century when the Maharaja of Mysore was captivated by the region's beauty. The Maharaja purchased the land and made it his summer retreat. The place was also referred to as Sri Krishnarajendra Hill Station, in honor of the Maharaja. The royal influence brought the initial infrastructural developments that paved the way for Kemmangundi's discovery as a tourist destination.
Following the Maharaja's frequent visits, the charm of Kemmangundi began to be noticed by others. It wasn't long before nature enthusiasts, hikers, and leisure travelers started flocking to the area to escape the heat of the plains and enjoy the serene atmosphere offered by the hill station.
Post-independence, the Government of Karnataka took over the area and further invested in developing Kemmangundi as a public tourist destination. The horticultural department maintained the gardens, and facilities were improved to accommodate the growing number of visitors.
Today, Kemmangundi's allure lies in its natural beauty and the numerous trekking trails that attract adventure seekers. The hill station is home to several attractions such as the Z point, offering a splendid trekking experience and breathtaking sunsets, the Hebbe Falls, where water cascades down from a height, and the rose garden maintained by the horticultural department which boasts of a rich variety of flora.
The latest trend in Kemmangundi tourism is the shift towards sustainable and eco-friendly travel. Tourists are increasingly preferring homestays over traditional hotels to experience the local culture and contribute to the local economy. There is a focus on outdoor and experiential activities like bird watching, nature walks, and cycling which has a minimal environmental footprint.
Adventure tourism has also gained popularity, with more travelers seeking the thrill of trekking, mountain biking, and off-road jeep tours that explore less-visited areas of Kemmangundi. With a commitment to conservation, local businesses and authorities are working together to ensure that tourism development does not come at the cost of the environment.
Visitor management initiatives are also gaining momentum to ensure that the natural beauty of Kemmangundi is preserved while accommodating the increasing tourist influx.
In conclusion, the history and evolution of Kemmangundi as a tourist destination reflects a journey from royal summer retreat to a public hill station beloved by trekkers, nature lovers, and those looking for a tranquil escape. The future of tourism in Kemmangundi looks promising with a growing interest in sustainable travel experiences.
