The Palazzi dei Rolli are a group of historic residences in Genoa, Italy, that were listed as UNESCO World Heritage sites in 2006. They represent the most prestigious streets in the city where aristocratic families built their opulent homes in the late Renaissance and Baroque periods. The palaces were included in official rolls, or 'Rolli', which were lists used to host state visits.
They are significant for the role they played in the social and economic history of Genoa during the 16th and 17th centuries. The system of the Rolli palaces was a unique public lodging system, where the palaces were designated to host state visits by VIPs. The architecture and artwork contained in these buildings are notable examples of the Genoese school and have influenced other European styles.
There are over 40 palaces included in the Rolli system, which are divided into three categories based on the size and grandeur of the residences. They are located on the so-called 'Strade Nuove' (New Streets), primarily Via Garibaldi, Via Balbi, and Via Cairoli.
Yes, tourists can visit many of the Palazzi dei Rolli. Some of them are now public buildings, museums, or art galleries that you can explore, such as Palazzo Rosso, Palazzo Bianco, and Palazzo Tursi. Others are private residences but may be open to the public during special events like the 'Rolli Days'.
The 'Rolli Days' are special days when the Palazzi dei Rolli that are usually closed to the public, including private residences, open their doors to visitors. This event allows tourists to discover the beauty and art of these historical sites. The event typically takes place twice a year, once in spring and once in autumn.
Tourists should consider visiting Palazzo Rosso, Palazzo Bianco, and Palazzo Tursi on Via Garibaldi, where they can enjoy extensive art collections and frescoed interiors. The Palazzo Reale, with its luxurious furnishings and beautiful gardens, is another significant example of the Rolli palaces that is open to the public.
Yes, guided tours are often available, especially during the Rolli Days or through the museums housed within some of the palaces. Tour guides can offer a wealth of information on the history, art, and architecture of these opulent residences.
Tourists can access information by visiting the official Genoa tourism website, contacting the local tourist information centers, or checking out the official Rolli Days website for event details.
Entry fees vary depending on the palace. Many museums and galleries located within the Palazzi dei Rolli charge an admission fee. However, certain events like the Rolli Days may offer free access or reduced prices for a number of sites.
You can visit the Palazzi dei Rolli year-round, but the best times are during the Rolli Days when most palaces are open to the public. Also, visiting in the spring or fall can be particularly pleasant due to the milder weather and lower tourist crowds.