Shenzhen is known for its rapid growth and transformation from a small fishing village to a bustling metropolis. It is a hub for technology and innovation, often referred to as the 'Silicon Valley of China'. Shenzhen is also famous for its shopping districts, modern skyline, theme parks such as Window of the World and Splendid China Folk Village, and its vibrant nightlife.
Most international travelers need a visa to visit Shenzhen. However, some may qualify for a visa-free stay for up to 5 days if they are part of a tour group entering from Hong Kong or Macau, or under the 144-Hour Visa-Free Transit Policy for certain nationalities. Always check the latest visa requirements with the Chinese consulate or embassy before planning your trip.
The best time to visit Shenzhen is from October to December when the weather is comfortable with less rainfall and moderate temperatures. Spring is also a pleasant time, particularly from March to May. Summers can be hot and humid, while the monsoon season runs from May to September.
Must-see attractions include the Window of the World, a theme park showcasing miniature replicas of famous landmarks; Splendid China Folk Village, which offers insights into Chinese culture; Futian District's Lianhuashan Park; the high-tech exhibits at the Shenzhen Museum; the Dapeng Fortress; and OCT Loft, a creative art community. The city's beaches, such as Dameisha and Xiaomeisha, are also popular spots.
Credit cards are widely accepted in Shenzhen, especially in hotels, restaurants, and shopping malls. However, smaller vendors and rural areas may require cash. It's advisable to carry some Chinese yuan (RMB) for small purchases. Additionally, mobile payments such as WeChat Pay and Alipay are extremely common.
The currency used in Shenzhen is the Chinese Yuan Renminbi (CNY or RMB). Currency exchange services are available at the airport, banks, and hotels. ATMs are widely accessible and most will accept foreign cards for cash withdrawals.
Shenzhen has an extensive and efficient public transportation system that includes buses, taxis, and a metro. The metro is often the most convenient way to get around and covers most tourist destinations. Bike-sharing services are also available, and ride-hailing apps like Didi Chuxing can be used for booking taxis or private cars.
Popular local dishes in Shenzhen include seafood due to its coastal location, dim sum, lai fun (rice noodle soup), and Cantonese roast meats. The city also offers a vast variety of regional Chinese and international cuisines, reflecting its diverse population.
English is not widely spoken by the general population in Shenzhen. However, English signage is common in tourist areas, and staff at large hotels and some restaurants may speak English. It is beneficial to learn some basic Mandarin phrases or have a translation app handy when traveling in Shenzhen.
When visiting Shenzhen, it's respectful to greet people with a nod or a slight bow rather than a handshake. Avoid public displays of affection, and be mindful of the local etiquette at temples and other cultural sites. It's also customary to remove your shoes before entering someone's home.