Similipal National Park is a protected wildlife area and tiger reserve situated in the Mayurbhanj district in the Indian state of Odisha. It is part of the larger Similipal-Kuldiha-Hadgarh Elephant Reserve and is renowned for its rich biodiversity, lush forests, stunning waterfalls, and the variety of flora and fauna, including Bengal tigers, elephants, and leopards.
To visit Similipal National Park, visitors can travel to Baripada, the nearest major town, which serves as the gateway to the park. Baripada is well connected by road to major cities in Odisha. It is advisable to arrange for a vehicle (preferably a four-wheeler) to travel within the forest area. Visitors also need to obtain entry permits from the Forest Department before entering the park.
The best time to visit Similipal National Park is from November to June. The park is usually closed during monsoon season (July to October) due to heavy rainfall that can make the roads within the park inaccessible.
Similipal National Park is home to a diverse array of wildlife including Bengal tigers, Asian elephants, leopards, sambar deer, barking deer, gaur, langurs, and a variety of birds like the peafowl, hill myna, and red junglefowl. The park is also known for its population of melanistic tigers, which are a rare gene pool of black tigers.
Yes, there are a few forest rest houses and eco-tourism cottages inside Similipal National Park for visitors seeking accommodation. These include lodging facilities at Barehipani, Jamuani, Ramatirtha, and Gudugudia. These accommodations are managed by the Forest and Environment Department of the Government of Odisha and reservations can be made online through the Odisha Eco Tourism official website.
Major attractions within Similipal National Park include the Barheipani and Joranda waterfalls, Chahala Zone for viewing wildlife, the panoramic views from Uski, the Ramtirtha Crocodile Rearing Center near Jashipur, and the rich diversity of plants and animals in their natural habitat.
Safari tours in the form of guided vehicle trips are available in Similipal National Park. These safaris offer visitors a chance to explore the forest and view wildlife from designated routes. Prior permission is required from the park authorities to undertake these tours, and it is advised to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.
The entrance fees for Similipal National Park vary for Indian citizens and foreigners. It’s essential to check the latest fee structure with the park authorities or on their official website. The park typically has designated timings for entry and exit which need to be adhered to strictly for safety and regulatory reasons. These timings can also be confirmed at the time of obtaining the entry permits.
Tourists should be prepared for minimal cell phone connectivity and basic amenities in the park. Following the park rules is critical, including disposing of waste properly, maintaining silence, not feeding the animals, and keeping a safe and respectful distance from wildlife. Visitors should also wear comfortable clothing and carry essential items such as water, snacks, and first-aid kits.
To ensure an eco-friendly visit, tourists should minimize their environmental impact by staying on designated paths, avoiding littering, using eco-friendly materials, and not disturbing the wildlife. Additionally, it is recommended to support local conservation efforts and communities by availing of local guides and services when possible.
