Surabaya is known as the second-largest city in Indonesia, with a rich history and a significant role in the fight for Indonesian independence. It is often referred to as the 'City of Heroes' because of the Battle of Surabaya during the Indonesian National Revolution. The city is also known for its colonial-era buildings, vibrant streets, diverse culture, and as a gateway to the island of Java.
Top tourist attractions in Surabaya include the House of Sampoerna, a beautifully preserved Dutch colonial compound that now houses a cigarette museum and factory; the Surabaya Submarine Monument, a retired Russian submarine; the Heroes Monument and the 10th November Museum, dedicated to the Battle of Surabaya; the Surabaya Zoo; and the Kenjeran Beach.
The best time to visit Surabaya is during the dry season, which runs from May to September. During this period, the weather is generally sunny and warm, making it ideal for sightseeing and outdoor activities. It's also a great time to visit Mount Bromo, a popular excursion from Surabaya.
Surabaya's cuisine is renowned for its rich flavors and diverse dishes. Notable specialties include Rawon (a beef black soup), Rujak Cingur (a spicy salad with cow snout), Sate Klopo (coconut spiced satay), and Lontong Balap (a dish of rice cakes with sprouts, tofu, and fried shallots). The city also offers a variety of seafood options due to its coastal location.
Surabaya is relatively safe for tourists compared to other major cities around the world. However, like in any urban area, it's important for visitors to be aware of their surroundings, take care of personal belongings, and steer clear of less populated areas late at night. It's also wise to use reputable transportation services.
Tourists can get around Surabaya by a variety of modes of transportation. These include public buses, taxis, ride-hailing apps like Grab and Gojek, traditional pedicabs (becak), and bicycles for rent. For more adventurous visitors, renting a motorcycle may be an option. The city has also been working on improving its public transportation system, including the operation of a bus rapid transit system (Suroboyo Bus).
Surabaya offers a wide range of accommodation options, from luxury hotels and boutique establishments to budget hostels and guesthouses. Many international hotel chains have a presence in Surabaya, ensuring that travelers can find suitable lodgings according to their preferences and budget.
Surabaya hosts various cultural events throughout the year. Some of the most prominent include the Surabaya Carnival, which showcases the city's culture and history; the Surabaya Cross Culture Festival, which features international and traditional music, dance, and art; and the Surabaya Shopping Festival, offering shopping discounts and promotions. It's best to check event calendars for specific dates as these can vary each year.
While Indonesian is the primary language spoken in Surabaya, English is taught in schools and is spoken by many, especially in the tourism and hospitality industry. However, English proficiency among the general population might be limited. It may be helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Indonesian or to use translation apps when communicating with locals.
Yes, Surabaya is served by Juanda International Airport, which offers direct flights to and from various international destinations in Asia, as well as domestic flights throughout Indonesia. The airport is well-connected to the city center and other regional points of interest.