Wonsan, a port city on the eastern coast of North Korea, is home to several educational institutions, including the Wonsan Agricultural University. While North Korea is not widely recognized for its tourism due to its strict government policies and international sanctions, the nation has periodically made attempts to promote certain areas as tourist destinations.
The history of tourism in Wonsan is closely linked to the larger narrative of North Korean tourism. Historically, North Korea has been a secluded country, with minimal tourism that was highly controlled and organized by the state. However, the region around Wonsan has been earmarked for potential tourism development. Since the 2000s, there have been initiatives to create special economic zones to attract foreign investment and tourists, especially in the Wonsan-Mount Kumgang international tourist zone.
Wonsan itself has been developed sporadically as a leisure and vacation destination for domestic elites and, to a lesser extent, international tourists. Beaches like Songdowon have been upgraded for tourism and recreation, with infrastructure aimed at promoting the area's natural beauty.
Though not typically a tourist attraction, Wonsan Agricultural University is an integral part of the city's identity and a potential point of interest for certain types of educational and cultural tourism. The university specializes in agricultural sciences and is an example of North Korean educational facilities.
Despite North Korea's isolationist policies, the country has been witnessing a new tourism trend aimed at showcasing its economic developments and natural beauty. Tourism here, however, is still heavily controlled with visitors typically accompanied by government-approved guides and having limited interaction with local residents.
In recent years, before the COVID-19 pandemic, North Korea had been opening up more to tourists, arranging cultural exchanges, and even hosting international sport events, such as the Pyongyang Marathon. The government has also promoted several mass games and cultural performances, like the Arirang Mass Games, as tourist attractions.
Due to the ongoing global situation with the pandemic and ongoing international tensions, tourism activities in North Korea, including Wonsan, may be significantly restricted or subject to change. It is always recommended to consult the latest travel advisories from government bodies before planning a visit to North Korea.