Baguio, known as the 'Summer Capital of the Philippines,' is a mountainous city located in Northern Luzon, Philippines. At an altitude of approximately 1,540 meters above sea level, it boasts a cooler climate than the rest of the country, which makes it a favored retreat from the tropical heat. It was established by the Americans in 1900 as a hill station and has since been a popular destination for both local and international tourists. Key attractions include Burnham Park, where visitors can enjoy boating on a man-made lake, and the nearby Botanical Garden. The city is also known for its vibrant Panagbenga Festival, a month-long annual flower festival occurring each February. Baguio is recognized for its rich cultural heritage, with the influence of the indigenous Ibaloi people still evident throughout the city. Aside from tourism, the city is a hub for education with numerous universities and colleges, including the prestigious Philippine Military Academy, and for its thriving arts scene, evident in the local markets selling handicrafts. The city's laid-back atmosphere, coupled with its cool weather, unique attractions, and vibrant cultural tapestry, continue to draw crowds year-round.
