The Bethlehem Old City is known as the birthplace of Jesus Christ and is a major center for Christian pilgrimage. The city is home to the Church of the Nativity, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, which is recognized as the location of Jesus' birth.
The Bethlehem Old City is located in Bethlehem, which lies in the central West Bank, Palestine, with proximity to Jerusalem in Israel.
The best time to visit Bethlehem is during spring (April to May) or fall (September to November) when the weather is mild. However, visiting during Christmas season offers a unique experience with festive decorations and celebrations.
The main attractions in Bethlehem Old City include the Church of the Nativity, Manger Square, the Milk Grotto, the Shepherd's Fields, and the various markets and traditional Old City streets.
Visitors to Bethlehem typically enter through Israel, which requires a visa for many nationalities. Check the entry requirements for Israel for your specific nationality. Additionally, it's important to be aware of the travel restrictions and regulations when crossing from Israel to Palestine or vice versa.
When visiting religious sites in Bethlehem, it is advisable to dress modestly. For both men and women, this means covering shoulders and knees. Always check the specific dress code for each site you plan to visit.
Yes, visitors can tour the Church of the Nativity. Respectful behavior is required, and it's best to avoid busy times such as services and religious holidays if you wish to avoid crowds. Photography restrictions may apply inside the church.
The security situation can be complex and changeable due to political tensions. It is generally safe for tourists, but it's always wise to stay updated with travel advisories from your government and to avoid areas with recent escalations or protests.
The primary language spoken in Bethlehem is Arabic, but many locals, especially those working in the tourism industry, can speak English, and some might also know other languages like French or Spanish.
The currency used is the Israeli New Shekel (ILS), although United States Dollars (USD) are also commonly accepted. While major credit cards are accepted in many establishments, it is a good idea to have cash for smaller shops or street vendors.
Yes, there are various accommodation options ranging from guesthouses and hostels to upscale hotels. Securing accommodation in advance is recommended, especially during high tourist seasons like Christmas.
There are many guided tours available, offering insights into the city's history, religious significance, and local culture. It's often recommended to take a tour for a more in-depth understanding of the sites you visit.