Bhagalpur is a historic city situated on the southern banks of the river Ganges in the Indian state of Bihar. Known as the 'Silk City' for its vibrant Tussar silk and silk fabrics, it has an illustrious history dating back to the ancient period and was a centre of commerce and trade. The city is steeped in culture and tradition, with numerous temples and historical sites. One of the significant landmarks in Bhagalpur is the Vikramshila University, which was an important seat of Buddhist learning in India during the 8th century. The city also hosts various festivals and fairs, including the annual Vikramshila Mahotsav that celebrates its heritage. The region around Bhagalpur is endowed with diverse flora and fauna, thanks partly to the Vikramshila Gangetic Dolphin Sanctuary, which is home to the endangered Gangetic dolphins. As a growing urban centre, Bhagalpur is expanding with modern amenities while retaining its cultural essence.