Bodh Gaya is a significant religious site and place of pilgrimage in the Gaya district of Bihar, India. It is renowned as the place where Gautama Buddha is said to have obtained Enlightenment (Pali: bodhi) under what became known as the Bodhi Tree. For Buddhists, Bodh Gaya is one of the four main pilgrimage sites related to the life of Gautama Buddha, the other three being Kushinagar, Lumbini, and Sarnath. The Mahabodhi Temple Complex at Bodh Gaya is a UNESCO World Heritage Site. It is a place inhospitable with both history and spirituality. The temple complex includes the ancient Mahabodhi Temple and a descendant of the original Bodhi Tree, where the Buddha sat. This place exhibits Buddhist architecture and is a repository of artworks and inscriptions. Bodh Gaya also hosts the annual International Tipitaka Chanting Ceremony, where monks from various countries gather. Around the city, numerous monasteries and temples reflect the art, culture, and architecture of various countries with Buddhist populations, including Tibet, Bhutan, and Japan.