Bhavnagar is a city in the Indian state of Gujarat, located in the Saurashtra region. It was founded in 1724 by Bhavsinhji Gohil and has since evolved into a bustling commercial and industrial hub. The city's history is reflected in its many temples, vibrant bazaars, and historic buildings like the Bhav Vilas Palace of the former rulers. Bhavnagar is also known for its proximity to the Gulf of Khambhat, facilitating a thriving maritime industry. The city is a gateway to important sites like Velavadar Blackbuck National Park, known for its blackbuck population, and Alang, one of the world's largest ship-breaking yards. Educational institutions in Bhavnagar contribute significantly to the city's reputation, with Maharaja Krishnakumarsinhji Bhavnagar University being a prominent center of higher education. Cuisine in Bhavnagar is a delightful mix of Gujarati flavors, with local snacks and sweets that are popular among both locals and visitors. The city also serves as a starting point for pilgrims heading to the Jain temples at Palitana on the Shatrunjaya hills.