The Black Fortress, also known as Sev Berd, is a historical site in Gyumri that offers visitors a glimpse into Armenia's rich past. This tour is an immersive experience where you'll learn about the fortress's military significance during the Russian Empire. Constructed in the 1830s, the fortress was strategic in guarding against invasions. Throughout the tour, a knowledgeable guide will share stories and historical facts about the fortress’s role in various conflicts, including its importance during the Russo-Turkish War. You'll explore its bastions, walk along its walls, and enjoy panoramic views of Gyumri from its vantage points. The tour provides a comprehensive account of the city’s transformation and resilience through times of peace and turmoil.
Capture the historical and architectural essence of the Black Fortress with this dedicated photography session. Participants will be guided through the most picturesque spots of the fortress, with opportunities to photograph the imposing fortress walls, the intricate stonework, and the vast surroundings from its elevated position. An expert photographer will provide tips and advice on how to best capture the light, angles, and unique features of this 19th-century edifice. Whether you're an amateur or experienced photographer, this activity will not only enhance your skills but also leave you with stunning images to remember your visit to Gyumri's iconic landmark.
Experience the enchanting beauty of sunset over Gyumri from the strategic vantage point of the Black Fortress. As the day comes to a close, join a group of fellow travelers and locals to witness the sky changing hues over the cityscape and surrounding landscapes. It's not just a picturesque experience but also a peaceful time for contemplation. While you enjoy the natural spectacle, a guide will share lesser-known tales and legends associated with the fortress and its historical significance. The fleeting moments during sunset at this elevated locale are a metaphor for the transient nature of Gyumri's own history, from its times of strife to its rebirth and restoration.
Combine your visit to the Black Fortress with a culinary adventure by taking an Armenian cooking class located in the vicinity. This hands-on cooking class is an engaging way to delve into the local culture and cuisine. Under the guidance of a local chef, you will learn how to prepare traditional Armenian dishes such as dolma, lavash bread, and khashlama. The cooking class not only offers a fun and interactive culinary experience but also provides insightful stories about the origins of these dishes and their place in Armenian culture. At the end of the class, enjoy your own-cooked meal with fellow participants, accompanied by local wine or traditional Armenian beverages.
After exploring the historical depths of the Black Fortress, indulge in an Armenian wine tasting experience just a stone’s throw from the fortress. Armenia's winemaking tradition stretches back centuries, and this activity will introduce you to some of the finest local wines. A skilled sommelier will guide you through the tasting, explaining the subtleties of each variety, the winemaking process, and the regions where the grapes are grown. The setting provides a relaxing atmosphere where you can savor each sip and learn about the burgeoning wine industry in Armenia. You will also have the opportunity to purchase your favorite bottles to take home with you.
Experience the mysterious allure of the Black Fortress under the cover of night with this unique tour. The fortress's darkened silhouette against the night sky presents a stark contrast to its daytime demeanor. As you navigate the grounds with the accompaniment of lanterns, your guide will recount ghostly legends and spooky tales that have been passed down through generations. Exploring the fortress at night offers a different perspective, with shadows and sounds amplifying the site's haunting history. It's an ideal activity for those who enjoy a touch of the paranormal and a deeper look into the tales that have shaped the fortress's lore.
This activity allows you to immerse yourself in the vibrant culture of Armenia through traditional dance. Offered within the vicinity of the Black Fortress, the workshop is led by professional dancers who teach you the basic steps of popular Armenian dances such as Kochari and Shalakho. These dances are an important part of Armenian heritage, often performed at celebrations and festivals. Through this workshop, you not only get to learn new dance moves but also experience the joyful spirit of the Armenian people. The expressive nature of the dances, combined with the historical backdrop of the fortress, creates a truly memorable experience.
An evening of folklore at the Black Fortress is an enchanting way to spend your time in Gyumri. Surrounded by the ancient walls under the starlit sky, you'll be treated to traditional Armenian music and dance performances. Authentic folk costumes and live instruments create an atmosphere that's as close as one can get to travelling back in time. Such an activity is not only entertaining but also serves as a living museum of Armenian culture. Between performances, the entertainers share tales and the historical significance of the songs and dances, giving you a richer understanding of the local customs and traditions.
Engage with Armenia's martial history with a medieval weapons demonstration at the Black Fortress. Historical reenactors dressed in period costumes display the use of various weapons that might have been employed in the defense of the fortification. Observing the skill and technique involved in handling swords, bows, and other armaments offers a tangible link to the past. This hands-on activity also allows you to hold and examine the replicas of these medieval weapons, providing a unique educational experience. It’s an ideal choice for history buffs and anyone interested in the military aspects of Armenia's heritage.
For a more relaxed experience, participate in a guided picnic at the Black Fortress. This activity combines the simple pleasure of outdoor dining with the stunning views from the fortress. A local guide will take you to the best spot where you can lay out your blanket and enjoy a basket filled with local Armenian treats, including cheeses, fruits, breads, and more. As you picnic, you'll be able accomplishments, making it both a culinary and historical treat.