The Colonnaded Street is an ancient archaeological feature in Petra, Jordan. It is a grand avenue that was once the city's main thoroughfare, lined with columns and surrounded by temples, public buildings, and shops. The street showcases the engineering prowess and the influence of Roman architecture in the ancient Nabatean city of Petra.
The Colonnaded Street was constructed during the Roman occupation, which began around 106 AD, and shows the Roman influence on the Nabatean architecture. The exact date of its construction is not precisely known, but it likely developed over several centuries as Petra prospered and evolved.
Tourists can explore the remains of the once-magnificent colonnades, view the remnants of numerous shops and market stalls, visit the ruins of public buildings like the Nymphaeum, see the Hadrian Gate, and observe the pavement that still shows the grooves of chariot wheels. The site gives an insight into the daily life of Petra's ancient inhabitants.
The Colonnaded Street stretches for approximately 800 meters (about half a mile), running through the center of the ancient city from the Temenos Gate toward the Qasr al-Bint, one of Petra's major religious temples.
Yes, tourists are free to walk along the Colonnaded Street, and it is one of the main pathways for visitors exploring Petra. Walking the street is like taking a step back in time, surrounded by the ruins of the once-bustling city center.
While it is not mandatory, hiring a local guide can greatly enhance the experience as they can provide historical context, point out significant architectural details, and share stories about the site that visitors might otherwise miss. Guides are available at the visitor center or can be arranged in advance.
The best time to visit the Colonnaded Street is early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid the midday heat and the peak tourist crowds. The lighting is also more favorable for photography during these times, with softer shadows and a golden hue.
Access to the Colonnaded Street is included in the entrance fee to Petra. There is no separate charge for walking along the street. However, tickets to Petra should be purchased prior to arriving at the site.
Visitors should wear comfortable shoes as the terrain can be uneven, and it involves a fair amount of walking. It is also recommended to carry water, sun protection, and perhaps a hat, as shade can be limited. Respect for the archaeological site is also important; visitors should not climb on the ruins or remove any artifacts.
Tourists should prepare for their visit by checking the weather forecast, dressing appropriately for the conditions, and ensuring they have comfortable walking footwear. It is also advisable to bring water, snacks, a camera, and a guidebook or map of Petra. Bringing cash for small purchases and tips for guides is also recommended.