The Hai Van Pass is a scenic mountain pass in Vietnam, renowned for its stunning views and serpentine road. It stretches approximately 21 kilometers along the mountainside, with the peak situated at 500 meters above sea level, and provides a natural boundary between Da Nang and the province of Thua Thien-Hue. The name 'Hai Van' means 'Ocean Cloud,' reflecting the mist that often rises from the sea, shrouding the pass in a picturesque fog.
Hai Van Pass can be accessed from Da Nang by following the coastal road north towards Thua Thien-Hue province. You can travel by motorbike, car, or take a local bus that traverses the route. There are also various tour companies that offer guided trips to the pass, which may include additional stops at nearby attractions.
While driving through Hai Van Pass can be a thrilling experience, it requires cautious driving due to sharp turns, steep inclines, and variable weather conditions. It is recommended for experienced riders and drivers only. If you're not confident in your driving skills, consider hiring a local driver or joining a guided tour.
Yes, motorbike rentals are available in Da Nang and Hoi An. It's a popular way to experience the pass at your own pace. Make sure you have a valid motorcycle license, are comfortable with manual transmission bikes if you choose one, and always wear a helmet.
Attractions along the Hai Van Pass include scenic viewpoints, the historical Hai Van Quan (Hai Van Gate), abandoned French fortifications, and war bunkers. At the top of the pass, you can enjoy panoramic views of the coastline and the surrounding mountains. Lang Co Beach, situated north of the pass, is an excellent stop for some relaxation after the drive.
The best time to visit Hai Van ยง is generally from March to May, when the weather is pleasant with minimal rainfall. Avoid the rainy season (October to December) as the road can be more dangerous due to slippery conditions and decreased visibility.
The time to cross the pass varies depending on your mode of transportation and how frequently you stop to enjoy the views, but it typically takes between 1 to 3 hours to drive across the pass one-way.
Facilities on the Hai Van Pass are limited, but there are a few small restaurants and cafes, particularly at the peak, where you can grab some refreshments. It's advisable to carry water and snacks, and make sure your vehicle has enough fuel, as there are no gas stations on the pass itself.
Tourists typically do not require special permits to travel through the Hai Van Pass; however, if you're planning to ride a motorbike, you need to have a valid motorcycle license. International travelers should obtain an International Driving Permit (IDP) alongside their national license, if the license is not from Vietnam.
When visiting Hai Van Pass, be cautious of the frequent curves and occasionally narrow roads. Weather changes can also occur rapidly, so be prepared for rain and wind, especially if you're on a motorbike. Lastly, keep an eye out for other motorists who may not always abide by road safety rules.