The serene and beautiful Kandy Lake, also known as Bogambara Lake, is a man-made body of water located at the heart of Kandy, Sri Lanka. It was created in 1807 by the last ruler of the kingdom of Kandy, King Sri Wickrama Rajasinghe. The lake was designed to beautify the Temple of the Tooth (Sri Dalada Maligawa) area, which is a sacred shrine that holds the relic of the tooth of the Buddha.
The construction of the lake was a significant endeavor during the kingdom's era, involving extensive labor. However, the British later seized control over Kandy after defeating the Kandyan Kingdom in 1815, marking the end of Sri Lankan monarchy. The British further developed the area, enhancing the lakeside and using it as a promenade.
Since then, Kandy Lake has been a central feature in the city's landscape, attracting locals and tourists alike. The tranquility of the lake, coupled with its historical significance and the stunning natural beauty surrounding it, has long been a draw for visitors around the world.
In recent years, tourism around Kandy Lake has seen trends shifting towards sustainability and authentic cultural experiences. Tourists are increasingly seeking to engage with local crafts, cuisine, and traditional performances, such as the Kandyan dance.
Eco-tourism is also on the rise, with visitors showing a keen interest in recognizing and respecting the delicate ecosystem of the region. Wildlife tours, as well as hikes and nature walks around Kandy Lake and nearby Udawattakele Forest Reserve, have become more popular.
Digital technology and social media have also had a significant impact on tourism, with travelers using online resources to plan their visits to Kandy and to share their experiences widely. This has influenced the prominence of experiential and photographic tourism, where the scenic beauty of Kandy Lake provides numerous photogenic backdrops.
Moreover, with the increased global focus on health and wellness, Kandy Lake offers a peaceful retreat for those looking to escape the hustle and bustle of city life. Yoga and meditation alongside the lake are becoming common practices among visitors seeking spiritual and mental well-being.
In summary, the rich history and evolving tourism landscape around Kandy Lake continue to make it a key destination in Sri Lanka, offering a harmonious blend of cultural heritage, natural beauty, and modern travel trends.