Ludhiana is an industrial city and a major textile and light engineering hub in the Indian state of Punjab. It is one of the largest cities in the state and is located on the banks of the Sutlej River. The city is also known for its hosiery products and is often referred to as the 'Manchester of India'. Ludhiana has a blend of urban and rural living, with a rich cultural heritage and a vibrant lifestyle. The city is home to several historical monuments, including the Lodhi Fort built by Sikandar Lodhi and the Maharaja Ranjit Singh War Museum. Ludhiana is a key educational center, housing prestigious institutions like Punjab Agricultural University, which is renowned for its agricultural research. The city hosts the annual Kila Raipur Sports Festival, known as the Rural Olympics, attracting participants from around the world. As a business hub, it has a mix of traditional industries, modern enterprises, and agricultural commerce.