Lumbini, the birthplace of Lord Buddha, is a place of deep historical and spiritual significance. As such, the food culture around Maya Devi Temple has been influenced by Buddhist dietary principles which emphasize non-violence and mindfulness in consumption. Historically, the area has been predominantly vegetarian due to these principles, with a diet consisting mainly of local vegetables, lentils, rice, and bread. The cuisine blends flavors from Nepali, Indian, and Tibetan food traditions, reflecting the diverse array of pilgrims and monks who have visited the sacred site over centuries.
Note: The offering and consumption of cow meat is illegal in Nepal, so no restaurants in Lumbini will serve beef products.