Mullayanagiri is the highest peak in Karnataka, situated in the Chikkamagaluru district. It rises to an altitude of 1,930 meters above sea level and is part of the Western Ghats mountain ranges. The peak is named after a sage, Mullappa Swami, who is believed to have meditated at the cave near the summit. Tourism in Mullayanagiri has a history intertwined with the advent of coffee cultivation in Chikkamagaluru and the natural beauty of the Western Ghats.
The history of tourism in Mullayanagiri is relatively recent when compared to the history of the area itself. The area around Chikkamagaluru was historically known for its spices and coffee plantations, which were established during the British colonial period. The verdant landscape and the cool climate of the region were a hit among the British administrators looking for a respite from the Indian heat. This led to the establishment of Chikkamagaluru as a hill station retreat.
As coffee plantations spread across the hills of Chikkamagaluru, they began to draw visitors interested not only in the production of coffee but also in the serene environment that these plantations offered. The plantations became a significant attraction, and homestays began to emerge, allowing tourists to experience the plantation lifestyle.
In more recent times, Mullayanagiri has seen a boost in tourism due to the promotion of outdoor activities, especially trekking. The peak provides trails for beginners and experienced trekkers alike. The government of Karnataka and various private stakeholders have invested in developing trekking paths and promoting eco-tourism in the area.
One of the latest trends in tourism at Mullayanagiri is the rise of adventure tourism, which includes activities like rock climbing, mountain biking, and road cycling. The scenic backdrop of the Western Ghats and challenging terrain has attracted adventure enthusiasts from all over the country. Moreover, with growing awareness about sustainable tourism, many visitors are seeking experiences that are environmentally friendly and culturally respectful, making eco-stays and responsible tourism initiatives more popular.
The rapid rise in popularity of Mullayanagiri in recent years can also be attributed to digital media and the power of social networks. Picturesque views of the mountain and the surrounding areas have gone viral on platforms like Instagram, further placing it on the map as a sought-after travel destination.
In conclusion, the history of tourism in Mullayanagiri has evolved from coffee plantation tourism to a broader spectrum that includes trekking, adventure sports, and eco-friendly activities. The peak's undying charm attracts thousands of visitors each year, contributing significantly to the local economy and the state's tourism industry. As more travelers seek unique and offbeat experiences, Mullayanagiri's stature as a premier hill station continues to grow.