Nikko, known for its rich cultural heritage and stunning shrines such as Toshogu, which is a UNESCO World Heritage site, has a food history that is closely tied to its status as a spiritual center. Traditionally, the food in Nikko was influenced by shojin-ryori, the vegetarian cuisine derived from Buddhist principles. This type of cooking avoids meat and fish, focusing on seasonal vegetables, tofu, and grains. Over time, Nikko developed its own regional specialties, taking advantage of its natural surroundings and freshwater resources. While Buddhist vegetarian principles still influence the local cuisine, Nikko now offers a range of both vegetarian and non-vegetarian dishes that cater to a variety of tastes.