The ancient city of Persepolis, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is an enduring symbol of Persian empire's glory and sophistication. Located about an hour's drive from Shiraz, a guided visit to Persepolis is an unmissable experience for any history enthusiast. Tours typically begin at the grand Gate of All Nations, leading visitors through the Apadana Palace, the Throne Hall, and the tombs of Kings. The intricate bas-reliefs, towering columns and the overall grandeur of the site speak volumes about the art and architecture of ancient Persia. As the guide narrates the tales behind the stone carvings and the grandeur of what was once the ceremonial capital of the Achaemenid Empire, one can’t help but be transported back in time, immersed in the site's history and its downfall by Alexander the Great.
Eram Garden, or B?gh-e Eram, is an exemplary Persian garden and a piece of heaven in Shiraz. Listed as a World Heritage Site, the garden presents a lush landscape filled with a diverse collection of plant species, beautiful flowers, and fragrant citrus trees. A visit to Eram Garden reveals the exquisite architecture of the Qavam House, a historic mansion with fine paintings and elegant rooms. Strolling through the garden paths is a serene activity as visitors admire the harmonious design of water features, the soothing sound of water from the qanat-based fountains, and take in the aura of tranquility. Cultural history, botany, and architecture intertwine spectacularly at this site, giving guests more than a glimpse into the sophistication of Persian landscape design.
Also known as the Pink Mosque, Nasir ol-Molk Mosque is famous for its spectacular display of colors. Sunlight through the stained glass windows bathes the interiors in a kaleidoscope of bright hues, creating an ethereal atmosphere ideal for photography. Constructed during the Qajar era, the mosque is an architectural masterpiece showcasing traditional Islamic design with modern embellishments. Visitors typically spend time marveling at the detailed artwork on the ceilings, walls, and the intricate tilework. The mosque is not only a place of worship but also a cultural icon, inviting people from all backgrounds to appreciate its beauty. The best time for a visit is early morning, when the light effect is at its peak, creating an unforgettable experience of light and color.
The Tomb of Hafez, known locally as H?fezieh, pays homage to one of Iran's most celebrated poets, Hafez. Situated amidst the fragrant and tranquil gardens, the site is both a cemetery and a memorial. The marble tombstone is engraved with Hafez's verses, and the surrounding pavilion known as the Hafezion reflects Iranian architecture's elegance. Visitors come here to pay their respects, read poetry, and enjoy the peaceful ambience. Reflecting pools add to the site's serene beauty and pavilions offer a place for contemplation. Hafez's poetry has influenced Persian culture significantly and experiencing this location is almost a spiritual journey into literature and cultural heritage. The site also hosts occasional cultural events and poetry readings, an authentic Persian cultural experience.
Shapouri Pavilion or Shapouri House is an early 20th-century Persian building and garden offering visitors a glimpse into the affluent lifestyle of the period in Shiraz. The pavilion's unique European and Persian architectural mix is a reflection of Shiraz's engagement with modernization while maintaining its cultural roots. Inside, one can find beautiful stucco work, mirrored halls, and painted ceilings. The surrounding gardens feature a variety of plants, flowers, and trees, following the classic Persian garden layout with central fountains and pathways. It provides an insightful contrast to the more ancient sites in the city and is an excellent spot for a leisurely walk, photography or enjoying afternoon tea in a tranquil environment amidst history.
Vakil Bazaar is the main traditional bazaar of Shiraz and a must-visit for those keen to experience local life and culture. Constructed in the 11th century, the bazaar is a vibrant maze of shops selling spices, textiles, handicrafts, antiques, and the finest Persian rugs. Shoppers can immerse themselves in the haggle and barter tradition, which is a cultural norm at the bazaar. The Vakil Bazaar is also an architectural wonder, featuring wide brick archways and thoughtfully designed ventilations that maintain a cool climate inside. While the primary activity is shopping, visitors also have the chance to witness local artisans at work and maybe even enjoy a cup of traditional Persian tea or a local snack from one of the bazaar's tea houses or eateries.
The Arg of Karim Khan dates back to the Zand dynasty and once served as Karim Khan's living quarters. Today, it functions as a museum and is a massive fortress in the heart of Shiraz. Visitors can explore the ornate rooms, ramparts, towers, and the bathhouse, which has been converted into an ethnography museum displaying regional clothing and culture. The castle's aesthetic combines military and residential architecture, featuring high walls and four circular towers, one of which leans like the Tower of Pisa. A visit here takes you on a historical journey through Iran's regal past, where each corner holds stories of the power and daily life within these walls. It's a tangible piece of Iran's vast historical puzzle and represents an age of affluence and strategic prowess.
Afif-Abad Garden, also known as Golshan Garden, is among the oldest gardens in Shiraz. A historical complex that also features a former royal palace and a museum with military and weapons exhibits. The garden is spread over 127,000 square meters, showcasing an array of flora, beautiful pools and fountains, and an ornate mansion turned into an arms museum. This museum holds one of Iran's most extensive collections of firearms from various historical periods, including some unique pieces. The combination of the lush landscape, the richly decorated palace with intricate artwork and the historical weaponry collection provides a unique cultural experience. Exploring the garden and its museum offers a peaceful retreat as well as educational insight into Iran's military evolution.
Quran Gate, known as Darv?zeh-e Qur'?n, is a historic gate located at the northeastern entrance of Shiraz. As one of the city's oldest gates, it is part of Shiraz's cultural and architectural heritage and has been restored throughout the centuries. It was believed that travelers passing underneath the gates would receive the blessing of the Holy Book as they commenced their journey. The original Quran has been preserved and is now kept in the Pars Museum of Shiraz. Visitors today can enjoy the picturesque views of Shiraz from the surrounding gardens and the hillside where the gate stands. The site is particularly enchanting at dusk and dawn when the city lights begin to twinkle below, offering a peaceful moment of reflection and a perfect photo opportunity.
Saraye Moshir Bazaar, situated at the south end of the Vakil Bazaar, is an enchanting market space principally distinguished by its exquisite tile work and atmospheric courtyard. Dating back to the Qajar era, it was originally a caravanserai. Today, the bazaar specializes in traditional Persian handicrafts, including enamel work, inlaid woodwork, hand-painted ceramics, and antiques. The central courtyard, with a beautiful fountain and a garden, offers a relaxing spot for locals and tourists alike to enjoy. It is an excellent place for purchasing authentic souvenirs and gifts whilst soaking in the historical ambiance. In addition to shopping, visitors can enjoy a hearty meal or a refreshing drink at one of the traditional tea houses or small cafes that dot the bazaar.
