The history of tourism in Almora Bazaar, Binsar, located in the ethereal Kumaon region of Uttarakhand, India, is one that is intertwined with the awe-inspiring beauty of the Himalayas, rich cultural heritage, and the town's strategic significance throughout history. Almora, established in the 16th century by the Chandravanshi Dynasty, has long been a bustling market town, famous for its handicrafts, cuisine, and panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
Although Almora itself has been a thriving hub for centuries, tourism surged with the advent of British colonial rule. The British were captivated by Binsar's scenery and its cool, salubrious climate. They established it as a summer retreat and built several estates and lodges, which are now used as accommodations for tourists.
Post-independence, the Indian government recognized the importance of this area and promoted sustainable tourism development, which led to the establishment of Binsar Wildlife Sanctuary in 1988. The Sanctuary, home to a rich variety of flora and fauna, became a focal point for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts, lending to the growth in eco-tourism in the region.
In recent years, there's been a shift towards experiential and sustainable tourism in Almora Bazaar and Binsar. Visitors are more interested in immersive experiences that include:
Tourism nowadays is not only about enjoying the natural beauty but also about understanding and respecting the local culture and environment. This trend is encapsulated in the expanding number of homestays and eco-friendly lodges.
Tourism has had a significant cultural impact on Almora Bazaar. It has led to the preservation of many art forms and crafts which would otherwise be at the risk of disappearing. Festivals and fairs have garnered attention, bringing in visitors from across the globe to witness traditional Kumaoni culture.
The beauty of Almora Bazaar and Binsar continues to attract tourists, and the trend towards responsible travel is contributing to the conservation of this region's unique ecological and cultural identity. Binsar's history of tourism has been marked by a delicate balance between growth and sustainability, underpinning the importance of responsible tourism in the Himalayan context.
