The Amaravathi Stupa, also known as the Great Stupa, is an ancient Buddhist monument located in Amaravathi, in the Guntur district of Andhra Pradesh, India. It is one of the most significant and oldest stupas in the country, renowned for its architectural grandeur and the intricate carvings that adorn it. The stupa was originally built during the reign of Emperor Ashoka and later embellished with sculptural work.
The Amaravathi Stupa stands out for its detailed carvings that depict various events of Lord Buddha's life and the Jataka tales. It also had a distinct architectural feature—a carved railing surrounding the stupa, which is uncommon in other Buddhist stupas. Additionally, it had a massive dome and was adorned with a sculptural depiction of the Buddha's teachings.
Tourists can reach Amaravathi Stupa by flying into Vijayawada Airport, which is the nearest airport approximately 60 kilometers away. From the airport, they can hire a taxi or take a bus to Amaravathi. The nearest railway station is located in Guntur, which is well-connected to other parts of Andhra Pradesh and India.
The best time to visit Amaravathi Stupa is from October to March when the weather is pleasant and conducive to touring the ruins comfortably. Summers in this region can be extremely hot, making it challenging for tourists to explore the outdoor site extensively.
Tourists visiting Amaravathi Stupa can see the remains of the stupa's sculptural art that represents various Buddhist themes and historical events. Although the stupa itself is largely in ruins, many of the carvings and artifacts have been preserved at the site's museum. The museum showcases a collection of the relics originally part of the stupa, including limestone carvings and inscriptions.
As of the last known updates, there are no entry fees to visit the Amaravathi Stupa. However, visitors should check the latest information or contact local authorities since policies and regulations can change.
Visitors to Amaravathi Stupa should dress modestly, as it is a site of religious significance. It is advisable to avoid loud noises and maintain a serene atmosphere out of respect for the cultural and spiritual importance of the stupa. Littering or causing damage to the site is strictly prohibited.
Guided tours may be available through travel agencies or local tour operators. Tourists may also hire local guides to gain a more comprehensive understanding of the stupa's history and significance.
At Amaravathi Stupa, basic visitor facilities like restrooms and drinking water are available. However, it is a fairly remote archaeological site, so amenities are minimal. Tourists are advised to carry essentials like water, snacks, and a first-aid kit.
Tourists are generally allowed to take photographs at Amaravathi Stupa for personal use, but commercial photography may require permission from the relevant authorities. It is important to respect the site and avoid using flash when taking photos to prevent damage to the ancient artworks.
