Established in 1957, Bako National Park is the oldest national park in Sarawak, Borneo, Malaysia. Spanning an area of 27.27 square kilometers, this park is known for its incredible biodiversity and stunning natural landscapes, ranging from mangrove swamps to dipterocarp rainforests. With its rich flora and fauna, the park has attracted nature lovers and adventure enthusiasts from all around the world for decades.
Tourism in Bako National Park began modestly, with only a few intrepid travelers making their way to explore its natural wonders. Over the years, as infrastructure within the area improved and the global interest in eco-tourism surged, Bako saw an increase in its visitor numbers. Today, it is a well-known destination for those wishing to experience the unique wildlife and trek through the stretches of untouched jungle.
In the past, visitors ventured to Bako mainly to escape city life and immerse themselves in the park's serenity. However, with the growth in adventure and cultural tourism, Bako National Park has adapted by offering a variety of activities that cater to diverse interests, from photography tours to nocturnal animal watching excursions.
Currently, Bako National Park experiences consistent popularity, thanks to both the spectacular allure of its natural assets and the growing trend in sustainable tourism. People are more conscious of their ecological footprint and seek destinations that allow them to explore without causing harm. Bako's offerings align perfectly with this ethos, providing visitors with the chance to engage in responsible travel.
Adventure tourism has also seen a boom in recent years, with Bako National Park serving as an ideal spot for those looking to challenge themselves. With a network of 16 color-coded jungle trails, ranging from easy forest strolls to full-day treks, Bako is a hiker's paradise.
Furthermore, there has been an increasing interest in wildlife photography, particularly due to the park's inhabitants like the rare proboscis monkeys, long-tailed macaques, and a plethora of bird species. The distinct geological formations, such as the famous sea stacks, provide another point of interest for geology enthusiasts and casual visitors alike.
To accommodate the changing needs and preferences of international tourists, Bako National Park has also invested in improving visitor facilities, ensuring that while the park's wild charm is retained, guests can enjoy a comfortable and informative visit. Information centers, guided tour services, and improved accommodation options within and near the park reflect Bako's commitment to evolving with the tourism industry while prioritizing conservation.