Baratang Island is one of the islands constituting the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, an Indian archipelago in the Bay of Bengal. It is situated approximately 150 kilometers north of Port Blair, the capital of the Andaman and Nicobar Islands.
Baratang Island is famous for its unique natural attractions, including the Limestone Caves, the active Mud Volcanoes, and the dense mangrove ecosystems. It is also known for its tribal population, primarily the Jarawa tribe, who live in some parts protected by the government.
Visitors usually reach Baratang Island from Port Blair by road, which involves a journey that includes crossing a strait in a vehicle ferry. The island is accessible via the Andaman Trunk Road (ATR). Alternatively, some tour operators may offer boat services to the island.
Foreign tourists need to obtain a Restricted Area Permit (RAP) to visit the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, including Baratang. Indian nationals do not require a special permit to visit Baratang; however, permissions are needed to visit specific areas like the Limestone Caves and to ensure compliance with regulations associated with the tribal reserve areas.
Popular attractions in Baratang include the Limestone Caves, a natural wonder accessed through a beautiful mangrove creek journey; the Mud Volcanoes which are a geological curiosity; Parrot Island, known for a large number of parakeets that roost there, and several beautiful beaches.
There are limited but sufficient accommodation options on Baratang Island, ranging from government guesthouses to private eco-huts and resorts. It is advisable to book in advance, especially during peak tourist season.
The best time to visit Baratang Island is between November and February when the weather is pleasant with minimal rainfall, making it suitable for sightseeing and outdoor activities.
Yes, there are several guidelines for tourists to ensure environmental conservation and respect for local tribal communities. It is prohibited to interact with or photograph the Jarawa tribespeople. Additionally, it's important to adhere to guidelines while visiting natural attractions to avoid damaging the ecosystem.
Food and dining options on Baratang Island are somewhat limited. There are a few local eateries and small restaurants offering traditional Indian and Andamanese cuisine. It's always a good idea to carry snacks and bottled water on excursions.
Visiting Baratang Island is generally safe for families. Nonetheless, it's important to follow safety instructions, especially when traveling with children, and to be mindful of the natural terrain and wildlife. Adequate preparation and caution while enjoying the island's attractions are advisable.