The historical town of Goris offers a unique opportunity to explore old cave dwellings and winding lanes. Situated in the Syunik Province, this town features beautifully preserved stone houses set alongside a dramatic landscape of cliffs and valleys. Visitors can take guided tours to experience the traditional architecture and learn about the history of Goris, which stretches back to multiple millennia. A must-see is the medieval Goris Cave Complex, where residents once lived until the 20th century. Additionally, explorers can visit the Axel Bakunts House Museum to get a glimpse of the life of a famous Armenian writer who was born in Goris. This town is not just a trip to a site but a journey through the rich tapestry of Armenian culture and history.
Embark on an exciting journey to one of Armenia's most iconic landmarks, the Tatev Monastery. Accessed via the 'Wings of Tatev,' the longest reversible aerial tramway in the world, this experience offers breathtaking views of the Vorotan River Gorge. Upon reaching the monastery, visitors are treated to a guided tour of this 9th-century wonder, learning about its religious significance, as well as its history as a center of learning and enlightenment in the Middle Ages. The complex also hosts a number of notable features including the Gavazan Column, which has withstood earthquakes over the centuries. Hiking trails around the monastery provide further opportunities to immerse in the natural beauty of the region.
Adventure seekers will be at home in the rugged terrain surrounding Goris. With its natural rock formations and cliffs, the area provides numerous rock-climbing routes for various skill levels. Participants can join guided climbs that include all necessary safety gear and instruction for beginners, or arrange for advanced routes if they're experienced climbers. The unique topography not only offers a thrilling experience but also presents climbers with some of the most stunning views of the city below and the surrounding landscape. The activity promotes both physical challenge and an appreciation for the natural beauty of the Armenian countryside.
No trip to Goris is complete without delving into the regional culinary traditions of Armenia. In this immersive workshop, food enthusiasts are invited to learn how to prepare local dishes under the guidance of skilled chefs. The experience typically involves a trip to the market to select fresh ingredients, followed by a cooking class focusing on dishes such as 'khorovats' (Armenian barbecue) or 'tolma' (stuffed grape leaves). After the cooking class, participants get to enjoy the fruits of their labor with a shared meal. This workshop not only provides a delicious education in Armenian cuisine but also introduces the warmth of Armenian hospitality.
Near Goris, the Khndzoresk Swing Bridge and cave village offer a spectacular excursion into history and nature. The suspension bridge connects the old and new Khndzoresk, and crossing it provides visitors with panoramic views of the gorge and the cave settlements that were inhabited until the 1950s. The tour typically includes an exploration of the cave dwellings, some of which have been restored to illustrate how the inhabitants used to live. Tales of local legends and historical facts are shared by the guide, adding layers of intrigue to the experience. Extraordinary photographic opportunities await for those eager to capture Armenia's past skillfully blended with its natural environment.
Armenia boasts a rich tradition of winemaking that spans thousands of years. In Goris, visitors can indulge in this tradition by participating in a wine tasting tour at a local vineyard or winery. These sessions often involve a guided tour of the vineyard and cellar, learning about the winemaking process from grape cultivation to bottling. The highlight, of course, is sampling a selection of exceptional Armenian wines, typically accompanied by an assortment of cheeses and other snacks. Experts provide insights into the characteristics of each wine, enhancing the palate of those who partake. This activity combines cultural richness with the simple pleasure of tasting wines amidst the tranquil beauty of the Armenian countryside.
Zorats Karer, often referred to as the Armenian Stonehenge, is a must-visit for anyone interested in ancient history and astronomical sites. This prehistoric monument is speculated to be one of the world's oldest observatories. A guided tour of this intriguing site provides an in-depth look into the theories surrounding its original use, the layout of the stones, and its significance in Armenian heritage. The alignment of the stones with celestial movements hints at the advanced understanding of astronomy by ancient civilizations. Surrounded by a rugged landscape that imparts a sense of timelessness, Zorats Karer is a testament to human ingenuity and curiosity.
Photography enthusiasts will find Goris to be an enchanting subject with its bevy of photogenic spots. A guided photography walk through the town and surrounding areas offers an opportunity to capture images of the diverse architecture, from stone houses to modern structures, and the stunning landscapes that envelop the town. Guides often offer tips on composition and lighting to help create stunning photographs. Additionally, there's the chance to document daily life in Goris, capturing moments of local traditions and the vibrant culture. Whether a beginner or a seasoned photographer, the walk is tailored to help participants get the most out of their camera and their surroundings.
Horseback riding through the picturesque valleys and mountain trails near Goris provides an exhilarating way to experience the region's natural beauty. With the guidance of local experts, riders of all levels can take part in this adventure. The tour begins with an introduction to the horses and basic riding techniques, ensuring a comfortable journey. Once mounted, riders will journey through breathtaking landscapes, perhaps encountering local wildlife and getting a glimpse of rural Armenian life. The ride is also a peaceful retreat from the bustling world, where the only sounds are the horses' hooves on the trail and the wind whispering through the valleys.
At the heart of Goris lies the Geological Museum, a treasure trove of information and artifacts that recount the geological history and natural beauty of the region. Visitors can embark on a journey through time examining various minerals, rocks, and fossils that have been carefully collected and displayed. The museum's knowledgeable staff provide fascinating insights into the processes that have shaped the landscape of Armenia over the ages. Moreover, the museum often features temporary exhibitions focusing on specific aspects of Armenian geology, making each visit potentially unique. This activity is an enriching experience for those curious about the forces of nature and the geological wonders of the earth.