Gorumara National Park is an exquisite natural paradise, located in the Jalpaiguri district of West Bengal, India. Known for its rich biodiversity and picturesque landscapes, this national park has been a significant attraction for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers. The area was initially declared as a wildlife sanctuary in 1949, due to its population of Indian rhinoceros. It was later upgraded to the status of a National Park in the year 1992. This transformation marked a pivotal moment in the history of tourism for the region.
The potential of the park as a tourist destination was recognized early on, but it wasn’t until the late 20th century that facilities to support tourism began to develop. Since then, this park has seen a steady growth in the number of visitors. The establishment of various resorts and eco-friendly lodges around the park, combined with the efforts of the West Bengal Forest Department, has made Gorumara National Park more accessible to tourists while promoting conservation.
Tourism in Gorumara National Park primarily revolves around its rich wildlife and the chance to see it in a natural habitat. The park is home to a variety of species including the one-horned rhinoceros, elephants, bison, leopards, and several species of deer and birds. Safari tours are among the most popular activities for visitors, offering them the thrill of spotting these animals up close.
With the growth of tourism, the local communities around Gorumara National Park have benefited economically. Many locals are employed in the tourism sector, and there has been an increase in the number of local markets and handicrafts shops selling ethnic products that showcase the rich cultural heritage of the region. Tourists are not only exposed to the natural beauty of the park but also to the cultural vibrancy of the local communities.
Tourism in Gorumara National Park has been developed with a focus on sustainability and ecological preservation. The authorities have implemented stringent measures to ensure minimal environmental impact, such as controlling the number of vehicles allowed inside the park and promoting eco-tourism practices. Conservation education programs aimed at both locals and tourists help in raising awareness about the importance of preserving the park’s natural resources.
Recent tourism trends in Gorumara National Park involve the incorporation of advanced digital technologies for enhancing visitor experience. Online booking systems for safaris and accommodations have streamlined the process for tourists. Moreover, with the rise in social media usage, the park has gained more visibility, attracting younger demographics who are keen on eco-adventures and wildlife photography.
Accessibility to Gorumara National Park has improved over the years. The nearest airport is Bagdogra, approximately 80 km away, while the closest railhead is at New Jalpaiguri, which is about 50 km from the park. Well-maintained roads make it convenient for visitors traveling by car or bus. With these developments, Gorumara National Park continues to emerge as a prominent destination for nature tourism in West Bengal, India.
